Rising rent and property taxes hit seniors especially hard, particularly those living on a fixed income. If you’re 62 or older, or helping a parent who is, there are programs designed for exactly this situation. Here’s an overview of the main options and where to start.
Section 202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly
Section 202 is a HUD program that funds apartment buildings for very low-income seniors. These buildings are usually run by nonprofit organizations, and many offer extra support such as service coordinators who help residents connect with meals, transportation, and health services.
Rent is typically based on income, and the main requirement is that at least one household member is 62 or older and the household meets the income limits.
Public housing and vouchers for seniors
Seniors can also apply for public housing and Section 8 vouchers like anyone else. Some public housing developments are reserved for seniors and people with disabilities, which can mean a quieter environment and accessible units.
Help staying in your own home
Many older adults prefer to stay where they are. A few programs can help make that possible:
- Home repair grants and loans, such as USDA’s Section 504 program in rural areas, which offers grants to very-low-income homeowners 62 and older for repairs and safety improvements.
- Weatherization assistance, which can make your home more energy efficient and lower heating and cooling costs.
- Property tax relief. Many states and counties offer exemptions or freezes for seniors. Ask your county tax office.
- Utility help through LIHEAP for heating and cooling bills.
Your best starting point: the Area Agency on Aging
Every part of the country is served by an Area Agency on Aging. They know the local programs for housing, meals, transportation, in-home care, and benefits counseling. You can find yours through the Eldercare Locator, a free service from the U.S. Administration on Aging.
Tips for families helping a parent
- Make a list of your parent’s income sources, such as Social Security, pensions, and savings. Most programs will ask.
- Keep copies of IDs, Medicare cards, and benefit letters in one folder.
- Apply to several waiting lists at once. Senior housing waitlists can be long.
- Visit buildings in person if you can. Ask about services, transportation, and accessibility.
A real-life example
Rosa, 74, lived alone in the house she’d owned for decades, but her heater was failing and her property taxes kept rising. Her daughter called the local Area Agency on Aging, which connected them with a weatherization program, a senior property tax exemption, and a home-delivered meal service.
The weatherization crew replaced the old heater and sealed drafty windows for free. Between the tax exemption and lower energy bills, Rosa was able to stay in her home comfortably.
Tips from people who have been through it
- Start with one phone call to your Area Agency on Aging and ask for a benefits checkup.
- Ask about property tax exemptions every year, since rules and deadlines can change.
- If you’re helping a parent, ask them to sign a form allowing agencies to speak with you.
- Visit senior buildings in person and talk to current residents if you can.
Frequently asked questions
Can my spouse live with me if they’re under 62?
Usually yes, as long as the head of household or spouse meets the age requirement. Rules vary, so ask the specific building.
Does Medicare pay for housing?
No. Medicare covers health care, not rent. Medicaid may help with some long-term care costs depending on your state.
What if I need help with daily activities?
Ask your Area Agency on Aging about in-home services and assisted living options in your state.
Related guides
- Home Repair Grants and Loans for Low-Income Homeowners
- LIHEAP: Help Paying Heating and Cooling Bills
- Public Housing Explained: Who Qualifies and How Rent Is Calculated
Official resources
- Eldercare Locator
- HUD: Section 202 Supportive Housing for the Elderly
- USDA: Single Family Housing Repair Loans & Grants
This guide is for general information only. US Assistance Guide is an independent website and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any government agency. Program rules, income limits, and benefit amounts change often and vary by state, so always confirm details with the official agency before you apply.